Within the complex social structure of the scientific community, researchers make discoveries; editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process; other scientists use the new finding to suit their own purposes; and finally, the public (including other scientists) receives the new discovery and possibly accompanying technology.
在科学共同体复杂的社交结构中，研究人员做出发现；编辑和审稿人通过控制出版过程充当守门人；其他科学家则可能利用这一新发现来实现他们自己的目的；最后，公众（包括其他科学家）接受这一新发现，以及可能伴随的新技术。
John Donahue at Harvard's Kennedy School points out that the norms of culture in Western civil services suit those who want to stay put but is bad for high achievers.
哈佛大学肯尼迪学院的约翰·多纳胡指出，西方文官体系中的文化规范适合那些只想安稳待在岗位上的人，但对于高成就者来说却是个问题。
Their success may be determined by a suit related to this issue, brought by the Mayo Clinic, which the Supreme Court will hear in its next term.
他们的成功可能取决于梅奥诊所就这一问题提起的诉讼，该诉讼将在最高法院下一次审理中进行听证。
France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that will prove burdensome and costly.
法国计划征收的这一税种是一个明确的警示：除非在改革国际税收体系方面达成广泛共识，否则其他国家可能会效仿，美国公司将面临来自数十个国家的不同税收，这将带来沉重的负担和高昂的成本。
例句取自历年考研英语真题，翻译为机器生成，仅供学习参考。