Instead, the studies ended 2 giving their name to a new effect.
相反，这些研究结束 2 赋予新效应一个名字。
This suggests that the alleged "Hawthorne effect" is hard to pin down.
这表明所谓的"Hawthorne effect"难以确定。
indicate their effect on people’s buying power
表明其对人们购买力的影响
In effect
实际上
The effect tended to be larger for larger firms.
这种效应在大公司中往往更为明显。
例句取自历年考研英语真题，翻译为机器生成，仅供学习参考。